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Promoting a Harmonious Society: Upholding the Rights of the Igbos in Lagos

- December 01, 2023
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In recent times, Lagos has witnessed a growing concern which is the demolition of buildings across the length and breadth of the State whether Lekki, Alaba Market, Ajao Estate, Abule Egba, Ladipo Market, and others, and still the news that there are marked buildings in Lekki being subjected to demolition. As we examine this issue, it is vital to remember that Nigeria already faces a housing deficit estimated at 28 million houses, necessitating a fair and sustainable approach. Let us acknowledge the humanity of the Igbos, who have taken a peaceful and submissive stance so far, and collectively work towards peace, genuine peace that transcends mere appeasement. It is crucial to dispel misconceptions and ensure a balanced perspective, respecting the rights of all Lagosians while promoting unity and understanding.

The Ajao Estate Houses Demolition: The Guilty Ones And The Accomplices.
Courtesy: Tekedia


The Urgency of Peace:

In a city like Lagos, peace is not just an aspiration but a necessity for progress. It is incumbent upon us, as a people, to foster an environment where conflicting interests can be resolved amicably. Provocations only serve to ignite conflict, hindering any prospect of real peace. As we address the concerns regarding demolitions, let us prioritize dialogue, empathy, and a shared commitment to harmony.

Celebrating the Igbo Contribution:

The Igbos are an integral part of Lagos' diverse fabric, contributing greatly to its growth and development. Many Igbos have invested their resources in purchasing lands, demonstrating their unwavering dedication to the prosperity of Lagos. By celebrating their contributions, we can foster a culture of inclusivity, ensuring that Lagos remains a place where diverse communities can thrive together.

Acknowledging the Housing Deficit:

Nigeria, as a whole, faces a severe housing deficit. It is a complex issue that demands collaborative solutions. A fair approach, rather than singling out any particular group, is necessary to address this challenge effectively. By shifting our focus from blaming one another to finding common ground, we can collectively work towards bridging the housing gap and creating an environment of equal opportunities for all Lagosians.

 Examining Land Documentation:

Amidst the discussions surrounding the ongoing demolition of properties, an important point raised by Dr. John Metchie, the Prime Minister of Anambra State Association of Town Unions (ASATU), is whether these structures were built on lands with proper legal documentation. Dr. Metchie argues that regardless of whether the buildings were constructed illegally or not, the allocation of these lands involved government officials who may have accepted illicit inducements.

This assertion highlights a critical perspective that cannot be overlooked while addressing the demolition issue. It raises questions about the integrity and accountability of the very authorities responsible for allocating these lands. If underhand inducements were involved in securing the allocations, it further amplifies the need for a comprehensive reevaluation of the situation.


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By examining the role played by government officials and the inherent corruption possibilities within the system, we can strive for a more just and balanced resolution. It is essential to focus not only on the buildings but also on the broader structural issues that contribute to these circumstances.

In doing so, we can create a framework that holds both private developers and government officials accountable for their actions. This comprehensive approach will not only address the immediate concerns regarding demolition but also pave the way for a more transparent and equitable land allocation system in the future.

Adequate Compensation for Affected Homeowners:

Another crucial point to consider in the discussion surrounding the marked buildings in Lagos is the need for adequate compensation for the homeowners whose properties are demolished. It is essential to recognize and address the significant losses and emotional distress experienced by individuals and families who are displaced due to such actions.

Lagos Demolition Of Over 400 Houses Illegal – ABA President.
Courtesy: Daily Trust


The demolition of homes can have severe consequences on the lives of those affected. Families may lose their shelter, personal belongings, and investments they have made over the years. Displacement can disrupt routines, livelihoods, and community ties, causing immense stress and hardship.


“I am begging the state government to have mercy on me. I suffered to buy the land and built my house. I do not know why our houses were demolished by the State Government. After the demolition, the landowners made away with all our belongings. Most of our properties were stolen by landowners who sold the lands to us.”

An aged woman revealed how she used her life saving to build the house demolished by the Lagos State Taskforce in the Year 2021 in Ibeju-Lekki area of the state


To ensure a fair and just resolution, the government or relevant authorities must take responsibility for compensating those whose homes have been demolished. Adequate compensation should not only cover the value of the property but also account for the loss of personal assets, emotional distress, and any additional expenses incurred due to displacement.

By providing adequate compensation, the affected homeowners can begin to rebuild their lives and regain a sense of stability. This includes offering financial support to find alternative housing, access essential services, and potentially reestablish their businesses or careers, depending on their circumstances.

Furthermore, mechanisms should be put in place to ensure transparency and fairness in the compensation process. Independent assessments should be conducted to determine the appropriate amount of compensation, taking into account the market value of the property, the impact of the demolition, and the individual circumstances of the affected homeowners.

Ultimately, the government must demonstrate its commitment to the well-being of its citizens by providing just compensation to those who have lost their homes. By doing so, they can minimize the negative impact of the demolition and work towards rebuilding trust between the authorities and the affected communities.

Respecting Historical Legacies:

The question of who owns Lagos and who settled here first is whether the Benin, Yoruba, and Awori are being heavily argued, with various versions of history being taught every day. These questions and their answers have been generating tensions and also avoiding some facts. It is crucial to appreciate the historical interconnections while also acknowledging that Lagos has evolved into a multicultural hub over time. It is wise to recognize the rights of individuals and communities to acquire properties regardless of their cultural roots and acknowledge the fact that once a property is sold to a buyer, the buyer has acquired a legitimate claim over the land. Embracing the principles of justice and equality can lay the foundation for lasting unity and peaceful coexistence.

Conclusion:

As we strive for justice, unity, and fairness, it is imperative to ensure that the rights of all Lagosians, including the Igbos, are protected. We must reject any action that jeopardizes peace and perpetuates misconceptions. By addressing the housing deficit collectively and embracing a balanced approach, Lagos can become a beacon of progress and prosperity for all its residents. Let us rise above divisions, nurturing understanding, and embracing a united Lagos that stands as a testament to our collective resilience and commitment to justice. Together, we can build a better future for all.



Eze Chimere Nwauzo


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